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PRODUCT
MERCHANDISING MANUAL -
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'Jeep' Truck |
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First, the most common is the 1 -ton capacity 4-wheel
drive Pickup truck. It has gross vehicle weight (G. V. W. )
of 6000 lbs., 118-inch wheelbase, 26-112 square feet of cargo-carrying
surface. This truck is available with either the 75 HP, 4-cylinder "F"
head engine or the more powerful 115 HP, 6-cylinder "L" head engine.
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Second, there is the 1
-ton platform stake truck with the same G. V. W. wheelbase, and choice
of engines. However, it has 36 square feet of cargo space.
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In addition to these basic vehicles, Willys supplies
four variations for use with special purpose bodies. They are:
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1. Stripped Chassis (no sheet metal, seats, or
windshield).
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2. Flat face cowl (chassis and
cowl only).
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3. Cowl and windshield (chassis and cowl and windshield.)
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4. Cab and chassis (chassis,
cowl, windshield, cab, and seats.) |
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Tell the prospect the complete story of what the
Willys truck can do. This is the first step in selling. This truck story
is based on concrete facts. When properly presented in conjunction with
a demonstration (on the customer's job), these facts will incontestably
prove the reason why the Willys 4-wheel drive truck will perform better,
and go more places more often than any 2-wheel drive truck in the 1-ton
class.
The combination of product knowledge, demonstration,
and selling methods is the key to extra sales.
THE DEVELOPMENT
OF THE WILLYS TRUCK
NEED FOR THE TRUCK
The Willys truck is the pioneer in the I-ton, 4-wheel
drive class. Willys engineers first produced this vehicle in 1947 in
response to a growing demand. The civilian market wanted a rugged,
maneuverable vehicle that could carry various types of 1 -ton loads in
all types of weather --
and carry them under conditions
where only a 4-wheel drive truck could operate.
The Willys truck is a highly successful, tested
product. Its cross-country performance, its load-carrying ability, its
versatility, have carved out a
new niche for the 1-ton truck in the markets of the world. Yet, in most
instances truck owners have not fully exploited, or appreciated, the all
around usefulness of this vehicle. Look at what it can do.
CROSS COUNTRY PERFORMANCE
The most important feature of the Willys 4-wheel
drive 1 -ton truck is its ability to cross country. Fully loaded, it
climbs hills as steep as 60%--
knifes through passages barely 6
feet wide
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fords streams 2 feet deep
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turns in a radius of less than twice its own length
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and drives over bumpy, rutty roads
because of its high road clearance (8-118 inches) and relatively short
wheelbase (1 18 inches). This truck thrives on doing the tough jobs that
can't be handled by any 2-wheel drive truck.
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These trucks carry men and equipment into the
construction sites. The truck's ability to use both 2 and 4-wheel drive
pays off on this type of job. They get the men and material to the job
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when they're needed, -
not just when the roads are open.
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LOAD
CARRYING ABILITY
Both the pickup and platform-stake models will
transport a rated load of one ton or better on or off the road. Each is
designed to carry a different type of load. The pickup has a long,
strong, deep cargo body for carrying bulky or packaged loads on a clear
cargo surface (6-1 /2 x 4
feet with 15-3 14
inches at the sides and end). The body is mounted 28 inches off the
ground for easy loading. The rigid grain-tight tailgate may be leveled
to support long loads or
dropped for easier access to the
cargo box. Six stake pockets on the sides are provided for the addition
of stake racks or a canopy top.
The stake body on the other hand is designed for
handling other miscellaneous merchandise and provides a full 36
square feet of floor area (6
feet, 4 inches
x
5 feet, 7-318 inches) within the
stakes. The durable hardwood platform is reinforced with steel skid
strips and is mounted slightly over 3 feet off the ground for easy
loading. Interlocking removable stake racks are firmly supported by
reinforced steel pockets in the strong rub rail.
The load carrying ability of the truck is essential
to many people who need off -the -road transportation.
For example, our distributor in Bangkok, Thailand,
sold a fleet of 137 Willys Pickup Trucks to the local CocaCola Bottling
Company because they were the only vehicles that could maneuver through
the narrow streets and make deliveries safely regardless of weather in
hilly areas and in suburban sections of the city. Each pickup truck
carried 80 cases of CocaCola (4 across, 5 deep, and 4 high).
POWER APPLICATIONS
These Willys vehicles, because of their sturdy
design, roomy truck bed, and power take-off points, are ideal mobile
power sources. Power can be supplied from the center PTO to run
generators, welders, and air compressors, that can be easily mounted on
the truck bed (and just as easily disassembled). Sweeping brooms,
winches, and pumps can be operated from the front PTO. The rear PTO can
drive auxiliary equipment direct, or be attached to a belt drive for
remote operation. This ability to take power to the job is useful to
municipalities, construction men, maintenance men, farmers, and
plantation workers.
Cab and chassis models can be supplied for any
special power applications that require a different type of body.
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PULLING ABILITY
Because of its powerful engine, 4-wheel drive
traction, low transmission ratio, and high horsepower-to- curb-weight
ratio, the truck can exert a drawbar pull of over 2000 pounds. This
enables the truck to perform back filling operations, or pull loaded
trailers and mounted equipment weighing as much as 5000 pounds. The
sturdy rear axle and the 118-inch wheelbase ideally suit the truck for
the installation of the wrecker boom. This combination is used the world
over by service stations, taxi fleets, police forces, and construction
projects.
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PUSHING ABILITY
The truck can exert the same
2000
pounds thrust pushing as well as
pulling, with a gross vehicle weight of
6000
pounds
in
low gear, low range. It can
develop enough traction to shunt railroad cars or push stalled vehicles.
When blades are mounted, the truck can also do grading work, light
dozing, or snow shoveling.
PLUS MANY OTHER FUNCTIONS
The Willys Truck is equipped to handle a posthole
digger, well drilling equipment or serve as
a
source of power on the farm. New
applications in this versatile vehicle are still being discovered.
CHASSIS MODELS
The cab and chassis model is designed to carry
approximately 80 to 90-inch truck bodies with a payload and body weight
up to a maximum of 6000 lbs
This model has been used as a base
for water trucks, visual aid vehicles, large panel trucks, refrigerator
trucks, and many others. In fact, any customer need can be met with
factory-designed and installed service. Few other companies will meet
such requirements.
Thus, the Willys trucks, because of their size,
power, versatility, and adaptability, have earned a position of
leadership in their field. They can supply power and mobility for any
number of jobs. They represent the first step towards motorized cargo
transport where no roads exist.
Further uses for the Willys trucks will be found in
the application section of the Manual.
PRINCIPAL SALES
FEATURES
Now that we've seen what the trucks can do, let's see
why these - - trucks can perform
these jobs. The specific technical data on the design and construction
details responsible for these features is enumerated in "Specification
Tables" listed in this section. The principal sales features of the
trucks are:
1. Versatility
2. Power
3. Maneuverability
4. Economy
5.
Safety
6.
Dependability
1. VERSATILITY
In the 1 -ton field, the Willys line offers a body
type designed to do any job that requires a 4-wheel drive vehicle plus
those ordinarily done by 2-wheel drive trucks.
The most popular Willys Truck model, the Pickup,
carries packaged loads and relatively small heavy objects, or loose
bulky loads such as sand, gravel and coal, or farm products such as
grain or produce.
The Platform-Stake model, on the other hand, is
designed to handle loads such as small livestock, baled hay, concrete
blocks, bricks, etc.
The cab and chassis design can be applied to more
specialized uses.
When the truck is used as a source of power as well
as for carrying loads, its versatility is more than doubled.
There are many pieces of auxiliary equipment that
allow the truck to increase its usefulness through the use of front and
rear power take-offs.
2. POWER
The power of these vehicles comes from the
combination of several features, --
Choice of
75-HP "F" Head Hurricane Engine or
115-HP l1LIf Head Super Hurricane Engine
Low Curb Weight
4-Wheel Drive Traction
Gear Reductions to suit the load conditions
The engine power is controlled through
a
governor that provides nine
constant speeds from 1000 to 2600
RPM. A winch (optional
equipment) transmits engine power for many pulling jobs.
The truck's over-all power is considered in terms of
engine power plus certain other factors. This means that only part of
the engine's power is necessary for propelling the truck, leaving the
rest for tackling the tough and heavy jobs.
Another factor is 4-wheel drive. This added traction
reduces the tendency of the wheels to spin when additional power is
supplied and permits the vehicle to move forward even if only one set of
wheels is able to hold. The low transmission ratio coupled with the
4-wheel drive system gives six gear combinations to provide the truck
with the correct amount of traction under even the heaviest of loads.
3. MANEUVERABILITY
Maneuverability is built into the truck because of:
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Its 4-wheel drive
Its high road clearance and relatively short
wheelbase
Its short turning radius
Its low center of gravity
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The truck's 4-wheel drive traction in both high and
low ranges will
take it through most any kind of
terrain, through mud, streams, up or down hills, and through snow and
bush.
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In downhill operation, the compression force of the
engine exerts a powerful braking force to all four wheels.
Four-Wheel Drive also means more maneuverability in
tight spots because the added traction prevents slippage. However, on
the highways. the truck is capable of doing over sixty miles per hour in
2-wheel drive. This !'either /or11 factor makes the Willys truck ideal
for operations where a portion or all of the job is done in rough
terrain.
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The high road clearance (8-1 18 in. ) and
relatively short wheelbase (1 18 in. ) prevent the truck from being
"hung -up" by ruts or mounds in its path. The short wheelbase is also
responsible for the small turning radius (24 feet) which is less than
twice its own length. Coupled with its low silhouette and narrow width,
the truck can go in between and around obstacles that would thwart a
larger vehicle.
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The Willys truck has a low center of gravity which
minimizes the danger of tipping and allows it to maneuver easily on
diagonal slopes. Add to these features the ability of the truck to ford
streams as deep as 2
feet and it becomes apparent that
this vehicle is as maneuverable as any non-amphibious truck
manufactured.
4. ECONOMY
Economy of operation is derived from the following:
Low purchase price
Low operating cost
Low maintenance cost
Number of applications of the truck
Long vehicle life
The initial cost of the trucks is kept to a minimum
through Willys adherence to two concepts :
First -
to build a vehicle that
had simple utilitarian construction without sacrificing quality
standards. The rugged and simple construction of the vehicle, while
being more durable, is easier to build. This decreases production
costs, which in turn decreases the vehicle selling price.
Second -
to incorporate a
powerful but inexpensive engine, In tough spots this engine can be
geared down to handle any jobs required. On the other hand,
competitors who have more powerful, more expensive engines find that
the extra power is seldom required. Yet the customer must pay for
the much larger power plant.
Operating costs are kept to a minimum because of
three factors:
First - the choice of two engines to best suit a
particular job, and both can be operated on a comparatively low
grade of gasoline.
Second - the vehicle has such a low curb weight
that little power is wasted in propelling dead weight.
Last of all, these trucks have been designed for
any number of jobs and also to transmit power from three different
locations. Engineers have anticipated the various shocks and
vibrations that might occur in this all-purpose vehicle and have
designed and strengthened them to resist the wear and tear of the
multi-operation life.
In short, the truck is built to stand up under
punishment. The low operating cost records of the average Willys truck
owner exemplify this fact.
Maintenance costs are low because of the rugged
construction. Because of the high road clearance and straight line
design the truck fenders and other body sections have extra protection.
This strongly contrasts to vehicles with excess chrome and curving metal
appendages. The 20-gauge steel body with its straight line design
facilitates easy repair or replacement of damaged parts thus reducing
the maintenance labor bill.
Further, the initial maintenance costs can be
amortized over a very long and multi-purpose life. Ruggedness and long
life have been built into the truck, a tested vehicle with a successful
six-year history. It is not a product that has to be scrapped a few
years after it leaves the showroom floor.
5. SAFETY
In any of its many jobs, the truck is a safe vehicle.
This is due to:
Low center of gravity: prevents tipping sideways
or backwards and gives extra maneuverability on hills.
Extra large brake linings on its 4-wheel brakes:
more stopping power and less danger of skidding.
Engine compression braking power for downhill
travel: checks vehicle's downhill speed.
Wide visibility, front and rear: for full
eye-range visibility.
6.
DEPENDABILITY
Willys trucks are designed to do the job and stay in
business all year 'round. Their rugged construction, powerful engine
straight-line design, airplane-type shocks, heavy-duty springs, and
reinforced frame are designed to assure a minimum of repair time.
However, when service is needed, the accessibility of the engine and the
power train and the clean line design assure the maintenance problem
being kept to a minimum. These vehicles are tested products that can be
depended upon to carry their load anywhere an owner would wish to
operate a 2 or 4-wheel drive truck.
HIGHLIGHT THE WILLYS 4WD 1 -TON TRUCK AS A VEHICLE
THAT JUST CAN'T BE BEAT FOR GO-ANYWHERE ABILITY PLUS VERSATILITY AND
ECONOMY.
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