PRODUCT MERCHANDISING MANUAL - Applications

 
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APPLICATIONS OF THE WILLYS 4WD VEHICLES

With all manufactured products, satisfactory application is the ultimate goal. They are useless unless they serve a function that benefits the purchaser.

With the Willys 4-Wheel Drive line, you have several products, each with a great variety of uses. The following pages will tell you about a lot of them.

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You are in business to make money -- and to build prestige for your enterprise and yourself.

The only way to achieve these ends is to see that as many Willys vehicles and attachments are in the hands of as many users as possible -- doing the kind of jobs you can boast about.

To do that successfully, you must aggressively search for possible applications in your marketing area, and show prospects how Willys fits into their operation.

If those people who are presently using some other source of power knew the possibilities of applying Willys Vehicles to their particular jobs, they would probably not be performing their work as they are now.

They must be shown -- and you are the one to show them.

How do you find out who the possible buyers are?

THIS APPLICATIONS SECTION IS DESIGNED SPECIFICALLY TO ANSWER THAT QUESTION.

First, it brings you a list of actual applications. Using that list as a guide, you can look for similar uses in your territory.

Second, the lists of applications are keyed to help you associate ideas -- so that you need not concentrate on a specific application, but rather on the basic actions involved.

These basic actions consist of.

PULLING (by drawbar)
PULLING (by winch)
PUSHING
LIFTING
HAULING (Personnel or cargo)
TRAVELING ROUGH TERRAIN
PROVIDING MOBILE POWER

Therefore, when mention is made, for example, of a truck used in hauling gravel in a construction project, you are given a double-barreled approach. You can look for gravel hauling in construction projects in your own area -- or look for uses in hauling any other material -- in any other project!

IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU LOOK UPON ALL APPLICATIONS YOU HEAR, SEE, OR READ ABOUT EITHER IN THIS SECTION OR ANYWHERE ELSE -- WITH RELATION TO BOTH EXACT DUPLICATION AND PARALLEL USAGE.

If an exact duplication of a given application in your territory is revealed, your procedure is obvious -- you go out after the prospective user.

But the successful salesman doesn't stop there. He finds other prospects by associating an application with a similar basic use,

That's how the Willys market has been built up -- and that's how you can continue to build it up.

Consult the actual examples of applications in this section, Remember them. But in addition, use your imagination in associating the great variety of uses with activities going on in your territory

Do more than scratch the surface. Dig in -- uncover more and more prospects and sales,

The functions of the vehicles as listed in this section are divided into groups according to fields of endeavor, such as:

AGRICULTURE
MANUFACTURING
CONSTRUCTION
MINING
PETROLEUM
LUMBERING
TRANSPORTATION
SHIPPING
COMMUNICATIONS
PUBLIC SERVICE
GOVERNMENT
PERSONAL
SPORTS

But, even where none of these areas of endeavor exist, you can, by association with the kind of work being done, still find applications.

Let's take a look at how some successful salesmen have used intelligence, imagination, and initiative in finding uses -- and customers -- for Jeeps.

In the Sterling areas, importing Willys vehicles is extremely costly. However, in many cases the present methods of performing work are also costly -- enough to warrant extra expenditures in order to save money on the job.

A New Zealand distributor noticed that a government pipeline project was turning into an expensive operation because of inefficient equipment.

He went to the government officials with the story and pictures of the Jeep-A-Trench. He easily proved that the speed and efficiency of this equipment would cut costs to the point where it would pay for itself in a comparatively short time.

As a result, he was able to import a number of Jeeps plus the trenching implement.

In up state New York, a dealer had tried to sell a well-to-do farmer a Jeep for utility hauling and as a second automobile. The farmer was firm in his resistance to price.

The dealer took a drive out to the farm. A quick survey showed him that the farmer was using a stationary engine for milking machines, a tractor for plowing and cultivating, a horse and wagon for traveling over the rough ground, and a team of horses for dragging logs.

By proving to the farmer that he would get multiple benefits by using the Jeep in all of these jobs, as well as in regular transportation and hauling, the objection to price disappeared.

These are just a few typical case histories of intelligent salesmanship -- finding customers, instead of waiting for customers to make the first move.

In Turkey, a distributor convinced the government that Jeeps would serve a dual purpose:

As loans to farmers for use in developing lands.

As military vehicles should an emergency arise.

Thus the Turkish Government is making full use of Jeeps to develop their country's economy, in training a large number of Jeep operators, and building a reserve of vehicles for military use.

An owner of a large plantation in Louisiana lived in a city about twenty miles from his property. During the rainy season the roads became so muddy that ordinary vehicles could not get through.

He had been traveling by horseback and on foot, taking as much as two days to make the trip.

A Willys dealer loaned the owner a Jeep. With its 4-wheel drive it was able to get over the almost impassible road in a matter of a few hours. The plantation owner bought the Jeep, and the dealer was able to use the example with many other prospects.

In Ontario, Canada, a dealer approached owners of vineyards with the idea of selling them Jeeps for use in cultivation. He found resistance, because of the belief that the Jeep was too wide to go between the rows due to the space taken up by the spare tire mounted on the side.

By showing his prospects how the tire could be taken out of the way by being mounted on the rear, he overcame the objections.

It should be a simple matter for you to analyze your market in the same way -- not only for Jeeps, but for all the resf of the Willys line.

On the following pages are listed many more applications.  Some of them were conceived by people who had seen the vehicles in some specific action and thought of practical adaptations.

Use the lists together with the key to basic actions to help you determine adaptations for prospects in your territory.

 

THE JEEP

To give you a clear idea of the immensity of the range of applications, the following information is classified by the various fields of endeavor where the Jeep can be used.

AGRICULTURE

There is hardly a territory in the world that doesn't devote part of the land area to the cultivation and harvesting of crops or the raising of livestock.

Farms, ranches, or plantations -- large or small - - can be looked upon as a fertile market for Jeeps. The kinds of work performed cover every basic action of the Jeep.

In its simplest application (with the possible exception of passenger carrying) the Jeep replacee animal power, or other pulling power, in connection with any pull -type implements:

Plows
Discs
Cultivators
Mowers
Corn Pickers
Planters
Grain Combines

Fertilizers
Pulverizers
Manure Spreaders
Wagons
Trailers
Grain Drills

The job of the Jeep in these applications is merely to do a pulling job. Implements are handled or operated by manpower or external mechanical power.

By installing special attachments at the front, the Jeep's power can be applied to snowplowing, grading, or light earth moving.

With the addition of the Monroe Hydraulic Lift, the Jeep can also be used to lift the implements for transportation from field to field about the farm, or to apply downward pressure to those implements that require it. Some implements that can be handled efficiently by the Jeep in this fashion are:

Plows
Discs
Cultivators
Hay Rakes

Buzz Saws
Spike-tooth Harrows
Rotary Hoes

Any farmer, rancher, or plantation owner, who is operating such implements by any other means than a Jeep, is a good prospect.

The power take-off points available to Jeep owners, further lengthens the list of possible prospects. They can be used to supply power to many types of farm machinery. For instance:

Mowers
Compressors (for spraying)
Hay Balers
Combines
Trench Diggers

The Jeep power take-off points can be effectively used in supplying power to stationary machines, such as:

Threshing machines
Corn Shellers
Buzz Saws

Posthole Diggers
Milking Machiens
Feed Hammermills

Many agriculturists use equipment that must be carried to the work site, be powered to do the job, and then returned to its shelter. Among them are:

Air Compressors
Generators
Welders
Water Pumps

Such equipment can be bolted to the bed of the Jeep and connected with the center power take-off point to do its job.

Many pulling jobs can be done with the winch. Among them are:

Moving stalled vehicles
Pulling logs
Pulling small stumps
Razing walls

In addition to all the work described, the Jeep can be used on farms as a transportation vehicle for:

Field inspection
Trips to town
Carrying tools

Herding stock
Field feeding of cattle

INDUSTRY

Our vehicles have wide applications in industry. Passengers and materials must be transported, objects must be pulled or pushed, implements must be transported and powered, and rough ground must be traversed.

So the Jeep fills a great need in industry.

In construction, for instance, it can be put to many uses.

It can carry equipment mounted on the bed, and power from its engine can be transmitted to operate this equipment. Such units are highly mobile -- taken to the job -- used on the job -- and returned from the job without unloading or loading. Some examples of such equipment are:

Welders
Mobile drills
Compressors

Trenchers
Generators
Posthole Diggers

The Jeep's passenger and load-carrying utility is also useful in construction projects. It can be used:

As a foreman's car
To transport construction crews
To carry tools and materials

The pulling power of the Jeep or winch can be used:

To pull wagons and dump-trucks
To pull down walls
To pull heavy objects out of the way
To pull out small stumps

Attachments can be added to the Jeep to make it highly useful in:

Grading
Snow removal
Terracing

Pumping
Scraping

In factories, the power of the Jeep has been utilized in many operations.

Shunting railroad cars
Moving dollies
Skidding machinery
Hauling supplies
Carrying foremen and crews
Emergency use as crash wagon
Carrying tools
Sweeping with rotary broom
Lifting with fork lift

In the mining and petroleum industries, the Jeep has been put to many profitable uses.

Where operations are carried on in remote places, away from roads, the Jeep's 4-wheel drive is particularly useful. Some particular uses are:

Carrying supervisors and crews into the field
Hauling tools and materials
Operating as a maintenance scout car
Pulling mine cars and trailers
Transporting and operating air compressors for pneumatic equipment in quarry work
Transporting and operating mobile earth and rock drills
Transporting and operating welding units in pipeline laying and maintenance
Operating as a crash and fire wagon up and down steep mine grades

The lumbering industry has found the Jeep to be ideal for the many on-and-off -the-road operations, such as:

Operating buzz saws and other woodworking machinery

Skidding logs with the winch
Pulling lumber trailers
Carrying fire-fighting equipment
Operating as a scout car
Carrying portable chain saws
Plowing fire lanes
Digging holes for tree planting
Carrying tree-marking crews
Spraying trees

A look around lumbering activities in your marketing area may reveal some of the above uses, and possibly other that are similar in the basic actions.

The fishing industry in many places is using the Jeep for:

Pulling boats ashore
Furnishing power for ice cutting
A scout car
Transporting fish to market in trailers

In the transportation industries, there are many uses for the Jeep.  For instance, at airports there are many activities where Jeeps are now being applied. Possibly you can find others.

Starting plane engines with special generator
Doing rescue work with crash wagon
Moving cargo ramp to plane door
Towing planes to unloading area, to save taxiing with planes' engines
Sweeping and sprinkling runways
Furnishing power to emergency repair equipment
Transporting pilot crews to planes

Around railroad depots and yards the Jeep can do an economical and efficient job in these areas:

Shunting cars
Carrying crews through yards
Handling baggage and mail
Providing taxi service
Roadbed inspection (using flanged wheels)

In bus depots Jeeps can be applied to the same general functions in addition to:

Tow busses to garage
Service busses en route

Shipping requires vehicles for many of its operations. The Jeep fits ideally into:

Baggage, small freight, and mail carrying with or without trailers
Moving personnel

Look Into every form of transportation that exists in your territory and see if you can discover still other ways and means of applying the Jeep.

COMMUNICATIONS

The field of communication touches all corners of the world. Many phases of communication exist in and through areas where there are rough roads, or even no roads. The Jeep's quality of negotiating rough terrain provides you with an opportunity to make a strong selling approach.  Stress these things the Jeep can do:

Carry crews and materials on maintenance trips, posthole diggers
Haul and supply power to portable radio broadcast equipment
Carry mail and other messages

MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS

Municipalities provide a valuable market for a vehicle with the versatility of the Jeep. It is now being used in the following municipal operations:

Police car
Fire engine or crash engine
Scout car for firemen
Pumping water from flooded areas or for street cleaning
Street sweeping with rotary broom
Spraying trees
Snow removal
Light road grading
Emergency ambulance work
Spraying for weed and malaria control
Maintaining play grounds, golf courses, cemeteries
Mowing roadsides
Carrying equipment or personnel
Powering generators, compressors, and welders
Towing trailer loads of material

The cities, towns, and villages in your territory are no doubt using some means of providing such services. If they are not not using Jeeps, put the officials on your prospect list.

NATIONAL GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS

The Jeep got its start as a vehicle for use by the Armed Forces. The same market exists today everywhere -- plus uses in national governmental departments other than the Armed Forces such as local Civil Defense units.

Here are a few basic uses:

Scout car
Arms carrying
Carrying and supplying power for portable
radio broadcasting equipment
Transporting military police
Carrying firefighting equipment
Delivering mail
Litter carrying
Reconnaissance
Serving as a crash wagon
Mobile power source

As a double-check on the Jeep's usefulness in local and national government, review the applications on the farm and in industry. There are many parallel cases.

COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS

Salesmen use it to make calls and carry sales equipment.
Stores use the Jeep for pick-up and delivery service.
The Jeep has been equipped with an ice box for use as an ice cream wagon.
Refrigerators on a Jeep also make it suitable for carrying perishables.
In certain communities, the Jeep can be used as a taxicab.
Golf courses use the Jeep in:
     Carrying equipment
     Mowing
     Sprinkling

Wherever there is a service station for automobile owners, there is a strong likelihood that the operator can use a Jeep.

As a service car it can:

Make service calls

Winch or pull out stuck cars
Pick up wrecked cars, with wrecker attachment
Pick up parts in emergencies

As an all-purpose vehicle' around the service station, it can:

Plow snow
Sweep driveways
Run air compressors, welders, or generators

PERSONAL USES

There is a great market for the Jeep as an automobile for transportation, possibly as a second car. Its 4-wheel drive will take it places where the ordinary passenger car would flounder -- over rough roads and over rough ground where there are no roads. By looking upon, the Jeep as a rugged, "go-anywhere" car you can see opportunities for many applications in your territory. Anyone who at present is using difficult or costly means of transportation is a good prospect for a Jeep -- regardless of whether or not he would use any of the many added benefits.

The road-hugging and rough-ground traveling qualities of the Jeep make it ideal for:

Rural Mail Carriers
Fishermen
Photographers
Hunters
Missionaries
Trappers

Considering all of the listed applications of the Jeep, it is obvious that the market for it is tremendous. It is useful in either modern surroundings or in underdeveloped areas.

Review the applications in the light of the activities that are going on in your sales area. Revise them according to known local needs. Think of the basic actions -- then look around -- and add to your prospect file.

THE CARGO-PERSONNEL CARRIER (CPC)

The Willys Cargo-Personnel Carrier, as its name implies, has its value in operations where it is necessary to transport men as well as cargo.

The CPC will carry a ton of cargo or 12 men with their portable equipment.

Like ail of the Willys 4-wheel drive vehicles, the CPC can carry its loads over rough ground off the road, It can perform work through its power take-offs and winch.

The Cargo-Personnel Carrier is now successfully used in many fields of endeavor, Here are some examples:

Transporting soldiers in training and combat
Carrying lumber crews into and out of timber areas
Transporting mining engineers and crews
Carrying men and equipment around oil fields
Carrying freight from railroad docks to stores
Carrying plantation workers

To sell the Cargo-Personnel Carrier you must survey your territory for activities like those indicated above.

Wherever you find an organization that combines personnel carrying operations with freight hauling you have an ideal prospect for the vehicle.

THE UTILITY AMBULANCE

The main market for the Willys Utility Ambulance exists where a cargo carrying vehicle is needed or can function as an ambulance in emergencies.

It can be used as the only emergency unit or as an auxiliary vehicle where other ambulances are already being used.

The Utility Ambulance can reach places where ordinary ambulances can't go. It is small, highly maneuverable, and able, with its 4-wheel drive, to travel off the road over rough ground, and up and down steep grades.

Logical places for profitable use of the Utility Ambulance are:

Public and private hospitals
Police and fire departments
Large factories
Mines
Oil fields
Lumber camps
Ski clubs
Large ranches
Railroad yards
Shipyards
Airports
Fair grounds
- and any other place where large numbers of people congregate, or the chances of accident exist.

THE WILLYS 475 - 4WD AMBULANCE

The 475-4WD Ambulance is used where large 4WD full-time ambulances are needed to transport a number of patients in a short time, or to act as mobile clinics in underdeveloped areas lacking extensive medical services. This Willys ambulance is constructed on the Willys truck's 118-inch wheelbase chassis.

Therefore, it can carry more patients and can be more easily adapted to a mobile first-aid station.

The vehicle can operate in remote or underdeveloped areas because of its engine power, maneuverability, and 4-wheel drive.

The areas in which to find prospects for the 475-4WD Ambulance are about the same as those mentioned in connection with the Utility Ambulance.

Because the 475-4WD Ambulance can be made over into a mobile station, there are other prospects, such as:

Health commissions
Medical Survey Boards
- and other similar agencies, public or private.

THE WILLYS FIRE TRUCK

For protection of both private and public investments, firefighting equipment is an economic necessity. The Willys Fire Truck can only be compared to equipment that costs a great deal more.

Because of its ability to maneuver over rough terrain, it can get to a fire ahead of bigger or less maneuverable fire engines.

This vehicle fills a real need -- in areas where present equipment is outdated or in poor condition --- and in places where there is no firefighting equipment.

The Willys Fire Truck is ideal for use in:

Municipal fire departments
Volunteer fire departments
Military installations
Logging camps
Industrial plants
Mines
Oil and gas fields
Governmental institutions
Forest exploration
Airports
Railroad yards
Shipyards
Circuses or fairgrounds

THE JEEP FIRE ENGINE

The Jeep Fire Engine has the facility for getting into near-inaccessible places and going to work on a fire before it gains momentum.

The Jeep's "go-anywhere, any-time1' qualities make it the ideal vehicle for adaptation as a firefighting unit.

The market for this fire engine exists among organizations that must be economical in their purchase of a base unit, or those that want an auxiliary unit at low cost.

Look for potential users in these places:

Military installations
Municipal fire departments
Volunteer fire departments
Lumber camps
Oil and gas fields
Government institutions
Factories
Airports, shipyards, and railroad yards

By investigating the need for greater fire protection in your territory, you will no doubt discover even more places where you can make sales.

FROM APPLICATION TO PROSPECT TO CUSTOMER

The preceding pages have listed and described the many uses and job applications of the various Willys 4-wheel drive vehicles, in a variety of businesses and industries.

Use this information as a guide. Look for additional applications in your territory. Build up your list.

Knowledge of applications (the many jobs Willys vehicles can do) leads to the prospect.

Knowledge of the prospect's requirements (and how a Willys vehicle can meet them) leads to a satisfied customer.

 
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